深度学习

stipend (STY pend) The original Latin means “soldier’s pay,” but the word now means “any fixed payment (such as a salary) for services rendered.” This is slightly different from an “honorarium,” which is “a payment made for services rendered when a stipend is not traditionally required.”

  • The medical student received a year-long fellowship that included room and board and a stipend for his work on the research project.
  • In gratitude for his speaking to the students about his experiences in Washington, the school agreed to pay the congressman a small honorarium.

——摘自《Fiske WordPower: The Most Effective System for Building a Vocabulary That Gets Results Fast》

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津贴(STY-pend)最初的拉丁语意思是“士兵的工资”,但现在这个词的意思是“为所提供的服务支付的任何固定费用(如工资)”。这与“酬金”略有不同,后者是“在传统上不需要津贴的情况下为所提供服务支付的费用”

  • 这位医学生获得了为期一年的奖学金,其中包括食宿和研究项目的津贴
  • 为了感谢他向学生们讲述他在华盛顿的经历,学校同意向这位国会议员支付少量酬金

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