Lu Guimeng Poem: Parting – 陆龟蒙《别离》

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别离

陆龟蒙

丈夫非无泪,

不洒离别间。

杖剑[1]对尊[2]酒,

耻为游子颜。

蝮蛇[3]一螫[4]手,

壮士即解腕[5]

所志在功名,

离别何足叹。

注释:

[1] 杖剑:“仗剑”,持剑之意。杖,持、拿着。

[2] 尊:一种酒器.又作“樽”、“罇”。

[3] 蝮蛇:我国剧毒蛇类的一种。

[4] 螫(shì):有毒腺的虫子刺人叫作螫。《史记·田儋列传》:“蝮螫手则斩手,螫足则斩足。”

[5] 解腕:斩断手腕。

Parting

Lu Guimeng

A hero may shed tears,

Not when parting with peers.

Sword in hand, he drinks wine,

Unlike roamers who pine.

When bitten by the snake,

He would have his wrist break.

With his career at heart,

He won’t regret to part.

This poem talks about heroic parting.

《别离》是唐代诗人陆龟蒙创作的一首五言律诗。这首诗的首联用洒脱挺拔之笔,生动地勾勒出主人公坚强刚毅的性格。颔联用壮士奔赴战场的比喻,描画出大丈夫的壮伟形象。颈联运用成语,表明大丈夫不畏艰险、不怕牺牲的大无畏精神。尾联总束前文,点明大丈夫的志向在于建功立业。全诗于议论中抒情,形象光彩照人。

“Parting” is a poem in five lines written by Lu Guimeng, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. The first couplet of this poem vividly outlines the strong and resolute character of the main character with a slick and straightforward brush. The first couplet uses the metaphor of a strong man running to the battlefield to depict the magnificent image of a great man. The neck couplet uses idioms to show the dauntless spirit of a great man who is not afraid of hardships and sacrifices. The last couplet concludes the poem by pointing out that a great man’s ambition is to build a successful career. The whole poem is a lyrical and luminous image in the midst of discussion.

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