考研 CET6 IELTS TEM8
外刊例句
- Then the idea seemed radical, even gimmicky. Now it is noteworthy when leading Democrats oppose the notion.
当时这个想法听起来很激进,甚至像个噱头。现在,民主党领袖们反对这种提议,这让它变得更值得关注。
——《经济学人》 - At one point, the notion that fish fats prevented heart trouble did seem logical.
鱼的脂肪有助于预防心脏问题的理念曾一度看似符合逻辑。
——《纽约时报》
基本释义
[noun] a conception of or belief about something
[名词] 对某事的概念或信念
深入解读
Notion 源自拉丁语 notionem (概念、主意、注意),从17世纪开始产生“观念、有点模糊的信念”的含义,比如:
- modern notions about raising children
育儿新法 - She had only a vague notion of what might happen.
对于可能发生的事她只有一个模糊的概念。
到1746年, notion 又产生了“不太理性的倾向、突发奇想”的含义,也可以理解为“意图、打算、怪念头”,比如:
- take a sudden notion to do sth
突然想到要做某事 - When my wife was pregnant, she had a notion for coal.
我妻子怀孕时竟然想吃煤。
除抽象概念外, notion 还可以表示实物,指“别致的小东西、精巧的玩意儿”。美式英语用其复数 notions 表示“针头线脑等小件缝纫用品”或“缝纫用品店”,而这一概念在英式英语中则是用 haberdashery 表达。
名人用例
My notions about life are much the same as they are about travelling, — there is a good deal of amusement on the road, but, after all, one wants to be at rest.
我把人生比作旅行,一路上有不少赏心悦目之事,但是,终究要休息。
出自英国作家、湖畔诗人罗伯特·骚塞(Robert Southey,1774 – 1843)。他作为早期的浪漫主义者,在其带领下,民谣体诗得以复兴。他尝试使用无韵的不规则诗句,是十九世纪和二十世纪自由诗体运动的先行者。他于1813年被国王封为桂冠诗人。
快速记忆
notion [‘nəʊʃən] n. 概念;见解;打算
notion 见解 ←同尾词→ nation 国民
eg. The prime minister beamed his views about the notion of efficient market at the nation.
总理对全体国民发表了关于有效市场概念的观点。
——摘自《快速记忆英语单词 口袋书》
常见短语
- Abstract notion – 抽象概念
- Basic notion – 基本概念
- Clear notion – 清晰概念
- Common notion – 共同概念
- Complex notion – 复杂概念
- Fundamental notion – 基本观念
- General notion – 一般概念
- Key notion – 关键概念
- Core notion – 核心概念
- Essential notion – 基本概念
- Conceptual notion – 概念性观念
- Philosophical notion – 哲学概念
- Practical notion – 实际概念
- Theoretical notion – 理论概念
- Universal notion – 普遍概念
- Vague notion – 模糊概念
- Concrete notion – 具体概念
- Controversial notion – 有争议的概念
- Integrated notion – 整合概念
- Evolving notion – 发展中的概念
- Holistic notion – 整体概念
- Implicit notion – 隐含概念
- Intuitive notion – 直觉概念
- Novel notion – 新颖概念
- Paradoxical notion – 自相矛盾的概念
- Pragmatic notion – 实用概念
- Relational notion – 关系概念
- Foundational notion – 基础概念
- Unifying notion – 统一概念
- Contradictory notion – 矛盾概念
- Emergent notion – 新兴概念
- Inclusive notion – 包容性概念
- Metaphysical notion – 形而上学概念
- Multidimensional notion – 多维概念
- Perceptual notion – 感知概念
- Revolutionary notion – 革命性概念
- Cultural notion – 文化概念
- Contextual notion – 上下文概念
- Cognitive notion – 认知概念
- Epistemological notion – 认识论概念
- Linguistic notion – 语言概念
- Mathematical notion – 数学概念
- Scientific notion – 科学概念
- Societal notion – 社会概念
- Temporal notion – 时间概念
- Spatial notion – 空间概念
- Normative notion – 规范概念
- Ethical notion – 伦理概念
- Aesthetic notion – 美学概念
- Ontological notion – 本体论概念
同近义词
- concept: an abstract idea; a general notion
- conception: the forming or devising of a plan or idea