基本释义
[verb] praise enthusiastically and publicly
[动词] 热情公开地赞扬
深入解读
Acclaim 是一个与小站（微信公众号：田间小站）去年推送的 clamor 同词根 claim, clam （喊叫）的单词。
该词由前缀 ac- （朝、向、去）+词根 claim 构成，经拉丁语 acclamare （大声喊叫）进入英语后，最早于1626年开始用来表示“称赞”或“向……欢呼、为……喝彩”，主要指热情公开地赞扬或表示赞同，并常含有一致同意的意味，比如：
- 向英雄们欢呼
acclaim the heroes - 受到普遍／高度／广泛／众口赞扬的首映式
a universally/highly/widely/publicly acclaimed premiere - 该作品被誉为杰作。
The work was acclaimed as a masterpiece.
进而 acclaim 也被用来表示以欢呼声“宣布、拥立、推选”，比如：
- 拥立某人为国王
acclaim sb king - 他们欢呼拥戴他为总统。
They acclaimed him (as) president.
值得注意的是，这在加拿大政治中还可以指“一致选举或推举”，对于被选举人来说也就是无人反对的入选。
用作名词时， acclaim 相应表示“欢呼（声）、喝彩（声）”以及“称赞、欢迎”，比如：
- 阵阵欢呼声
roars of acclaim - 评论界的赞扬
critical acclaim - 受到大学生的普遍欢迎
gain wide acclaim from college students - 赢得全国上下的赞扬
win nationwide acclaim
图书例句
Husbands acclaimed his punishment of an errant wife; faithful women felt justified in their fidelity.
做丈夫的欢呼他惩罚了不忠的妻子，贞洁的女人觉得这说明自己对丈夫忠贞不二是完全值得的。
出自印裔英国作家萨尔曼·鲁西迪（Salman Rushdie，又译萨尔曼·拉什迪）在1981年出版的长篇小说《午夜之子》（Midnight’s Children）。
外刊例句
- Charles Handy has been through a lot of challenges in a long career as a manager at Royal Dutch Shell, an oil giant, followed by a spell in academia and acclaim as a business writer championing more flexible, less hierarchical organisations.
查尔斯·汉迪曾长期在石油巨头荷兰皇家壳牌担任管理职务，期间经历了许多挑战。随后他做了一段时间的学术研究，成了备受赞誉的经管作家，提倡更灵活、层级更少的组织架构。
——《经济学人》 - The acclaimed British novelist was also an essayist, memoirist and critic of the first rank.
这位备受推崇的英国小说家也是一位一流的散文家、回忆录作家和评论家。
——《纽约时报》
常见短语
“acclaim” 是指公开表扬、称赞或喝彩的意思。以下是包含单词“acclaim”的50个短语，以及它们的中文解释：
- Receive widespread acclaim: 获得广泛的赞誉
- Critical acclaim: 好评
- acclaim for his performance: 因表现受到赞扬
- Earned critical acclaim: 赢得好评
- Deserved acclaim: 应受的赞扬
- acclaim as a talented artist: 因才华而受到赞誉
- acclaim from the audience: 观众的喝彩
- Gain international acclaim: 获得国际赞誉
- Met with universal acclaim: 被普遍称赞
- acclaim for her achievements: 因成就而受到赞誉
- acclaim for his contributions: 因贡献而受到赞誉
- acclaim as a visionary leader: 因具有远见的领袖而受到赞誉
- Singled out for acclaim: 因某事受到瞩目赞誉
- Gain critical acclaim: 赢得好评
- acclaim for their innovative approach: 因创新方法受到赞誉
- acclaim for its unique design: 因独特设计而受到赞誉
- Received high acclaim from experts: 从专家获得高度赞誉
- Deserve the acclaim they receive: 值得他们获得的赞誉
- Achieve widespread acclaim: 取得广泛赞誉
- acclaim for her outstanding achievements: 因杰出成就受到赞誉
- acclaim for his groundbreaking research: 因开创性研究受到赞誉
- acclaim for their dedication: 因奉献受到赞誉
- acclaim for its impact on society: 因对社会的影响受到赞誉
- acclaim as a role model: 因为榜样受到赞誉
- Garnered critical acclaim: 赢得了好评
- acclaim for his literary works: 因文学作品受到赞誉
- acclaim for their philanthropic efforts: 因慈善努力受到赞誉
- acclaim for their dedication to the community: 因对社区的贡献受到赞誉
- acclaim for his exceptional leadership: 因卓越领导而受到赞誉
- acclaim for its positive influence: 因积极影响受到赞誉
- acclaim for her contributions to science: 因科学贡献受到赞誉
- acclaim for their environmental initiatives: 因环保倡议受到赞誉
- acclaim for his courage and determination: 因勇气和决心受到赞誉
- acclaim for their dedication to education: 因教育奉献受到赞誉
- acclaim for his artistic achievements: 因艺术成就受到赞誉
- acclaim for its positive impact on society: 因对社会的积极影响受到赞誉
- acclaim for her exceptional talents: 因卓越才华受到赞誉
- Garner acclaim for his innovative ideas: 因创新想法赢得赞誉
- acclaim for their contributions to the field: 因对领域的贡献受到赞誉
- acclaim for his humanitarian efforts: 因人道主义努力受到赞誉
- acclaim for its cultural significance: 因文化意义受到赞誉
- acclaim for her dedication to social justice: 因为致力于社会正义而受到赞誉
- acclaim for his commitment to excellence: 因卓越承诺受到赞誉
- acclaim for their positive contributions: 因积极贡献受到赞誉
- acclaim for his artistic creativity: 因艺术创造力受到赞誉
- acclaim for its impact on the economy: 因对经济的影响受到赞誉
- acclaim for her leadership skills: 因领导技能受到赞誉
- acclaim for his dedication to human rights: 因致力于人权而受到赞誉
- acclaim for its impressive performance: 因出色表现受到赞誉
- acclaim for their positive influence on youth: 因对年轻人的积极影响受到赞誉
同近义词
extol: praise enthusiastically
eulogize: praise highly in speech or writing
laud: praise (a person or their achievements) highly, especially in a public context
