furious
基本释义
[adjective] extremely angry
[形容词] 极度愤怒的
深入解读
Furious 是一个对很多小伙伴来说不会陌生的单词,一眼看到往往首先就会联想起美国赛车系列电影《速度与激情》(Fast & Furious)来。而 fast and furious 本身是一个起源于19世纪中期的英语习语,主要指表演、演出、电影等“快速激烈的、情节节奏快且变化多端的”。
这其中的 furious 即表示“强烈的、猛烈的、激烈的”以及“高速的、大力的”,多指用巨大的精力、努力、速度或暴力做某事,强调因强烈的情感而充满着兴奋或狂热,比如:
- 他在一场激烈的辩论中展现出了杰出的口才。
He exhibited his oratorical prowess in a furious debate. - 她驾车飞驰而去。但她并不知道发动机出了毛病。
She drove off at a furious pace. But she didn’t know that the motor was out of whack.
不过上述这些都是 furious 的引申义。从词源上来说, furious 一词源自拉丁语 furia (愤怒、激情),与英语单词 fury (狂怒、暴怒)同源,其本义便是指“狂怒的、暴怒的”,强调极度愤怒,无论是否外在表现出来,比如:
- 她恬不知耻地承认自己一直对他不忠,这令他非常愤怒。
He became furious at her brazen admission that she had been cheating on him.
好书例句
Furious, Harry wrenched his teeth apart.
哈利怒不可遏,使劲张开被粘住的嘴。
出自英国作家J.K.罗琳创作的长篇小说《哈利·波特与密室》(Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets)。该小说是《哈利·波特》系列的第二部。
外刊例句
- The debate in rich countries about the high price of drugs is a furious and frustrating one.
富裕国家对高药价的争论趋于白热化且令人沮丧。
——《经济学人》 - News goes on air as it emerges in a furious competitive scramble, and then if it proves inaccurate it is supplanted rather than corrected.
在激烈的新闻争夺战中,新闻刚刚出现就会被播出,如果播出的内容被证实有误,它们会被替代掉,而不是被修正。
——《纽约时报》
AI释义
词义: “furious” 是一个形容词,表示极度愤怒、狂怒或猛烈的状态。
词源: “furious” 这个词源于拉丁语中的 “furiosus”,意为 “狂怒的、暴怒的”,由 “furere”(狂怒)派生而来。
用法: “furious” 一词常用作形容词,用于描述极度愤怒或猛烈的情绪或状态。以下是一些详细的用法和相关短语:
- 形容词用法:
- She was furious when she found out they had lied to her.(当她发现他们对她撒谎时,她非常愤怒。)
- The furious storm caused widespread damage to the area.(猛烈的风暴给该地区造成了广泛的破坏。)
- He was furious with himself for making such a foolish mistake.(他对自己犯如此愚蠢的错误感到非常愤怒。)
- The furious driver honked his horn and shouted at the other car.(愤怒的司机按响喇叭并对另一辆车大声呵斥。)
以下是一些与 “furious” 相关的常见短语:
- Furious anger: 愤怒
- Be furious with someone: 对某人发怒
- Furious pace: 猛烈的速度
- In a furious rage: 极度愤怒
- Furious reaction: 强烈反应
- Be furious at something: 对某事感到愤怒
- Furious battle: 激烈的战斗
- Furious argument: 剧烈的争论
- Be absolutely furious: 非常愤怒
- Furious determination: 极度决心
同近义词
fuming: feeling, showing, or expressing great anger
indignant: feeling or showing anger or annoyance at what is perceived as unfair treatment
irate: feeling or characterized by great anger