维基解密的抗争（2010）

朱利安 欢迎来到这里
Julian, welcome.
有报道称 维基解密公布的
It’s been reported that WikiLeaks
绝密文档要比世界上其余媒体
has released more classified documents
所报道的内容总和都要多
than the rest of the world’s media combined.
这是不是真的
Can that possibly be true?
是啊 这可能是真的吗
Yeah, can it possibly be true?
这现象的确让人担忧 不是吗
It’s a worry, isn’t it,
其他媒体工作者们这么不济
that the rest of the world’s media is doing such a bad job
以至于一小撮积极工作的人员就可以
that a little group of activists is able to
公开报导出这么多绝密的消息
release more of that type of information
比世界上其余媒体的总和都要多
than the rest of the world press combined.
把伤者都抬走
Picking up the wounded.
我正请求批准行动
I’m trying to get permission to engage.
让他们排成一列
Line them all up.
来吧 开火
Come on, fire.
晚上好 现在要为您呈上
Good evening. They’re the secret files
伊♥拉♥克♥战争的绝密文件
from the Iraqi War.
网络平台维基解密…
The internet platform WikiLeaks…
维基解密迄今为止已经公布了
四十多万页的绝密文档
维基解密为普通民众
WikiLeaks have made public
提供了有史以来内容最广的
the most extensive classified military
军事及外交的保密材料
and diplomatic material ever.
他们所公布的许多不为人知的秘密
What they’ve released is challenging and provoking governments
极大地挑战并惹怒了世界各地的政♥府♥阶层
with skeletons in their cupboards all over the world.
对于个人或组织
We should condemn the disclosure
所披露的任何保密文档
of any classified information
我们都予以强烈谴责
by individuals and organisations.
那些大权在握的人
The people who are in power
不会轻易地将权力拱手送人
will not give that power away freely.
不幸的是 这只是人类的天性
That is just unfortunately a fact of nature.
国防部门要求
The Defense Department demands
维基解密立即归还
that WikiLeaks return immediately
…美军使用轻兵器袭击巴格达…
任何直接或间接获得的所有版本的
all versions of documents obtained directly or indirectly
…拷问器具…
…被虐待和杀害…
来源于国防部门数据库或卷宗的文件
from the Department of Defense databases or records.
直到今日 这个已经被关闭的
It’s only now that the true story
组织的发展历程
behind the development of
才渐渐浮出水面
this closed organisation is coming to light.
但是当整个世界都在猜测
But while the world’s discussing
阿桑奇是强♥奸♥犯还是圣人时
whether Assange is a rapist or a saint,
维基解密正为自己的政♥治♥议程持续努力
WikiLeaks continue to pursue their own political agenda.
所有我们公布的文档都有二级信息
Every release that we do of material has a second message,
…维基解密公布的文档显示…
也就是说我们会建立样本
and that is we set examples.
如果你涉及某些不道德不公正的行为
If you engage in immoral, in unjust behaviour,
样本信息就会被找出来 并被公诸于众
it will be found out, it will be revealed,
你就要承担相应的后果
and you will suffer the consequences.
此刻我们拥有一种新的抗争方式
What we have here is a new breed of rebel –
没有国家作基础的IT游击队
IT guerrillas without a national base.
学生宿舍 咖啡厅 服务器机房♥
Student digs, coffee bars and server rooms –
这些都是他们的控制中心
these are their command and control centres,
遍布全世界
spread all over the world,
而战争的号♥角已经吹响
and the battle’s already started.
一般大约有120个
The general in charge of
防御情报机构的工作人员
120 defence intelligence agency personnel
会针对这个组织和其公布的文档进行攻击
targeting this institution and its products.
维基解密的抗争
维基解密破天荒地
WikiLeaks have become a global force
被看作是一股全球性的力量
to be reckoned with in record time.
一开始也许并不起眼
It may not be easy to grasp at first,
但是这些被公开的保密信息
but the release of classified information
只是这场政♥治♥
is just a small step
与意识形态的持久战中的第一步
in a long-term political and ideological battle,
解密绝密文档是一种武器
and that leaking classified information is a weapon
而不仅仅是一种方式
and not a means unto itself.
公众对这些材料有知情权
The public has a right to know materials.
朱利安·阿桑奇 维基解密主编
历史卷宗中也应该包括这些有着重要的
And the historical record has a right to have materials
外交 政♥治♥ 伦理 历史意义的文档
of diplomatic, political, ethical, historical significance.
如果有任何干预这个过程的事物
If something is interfering with that process,
我们会扫除障碍
we will undo it.
他被称为是计算机时代的”红花侠”
He’s been called the ‘Scarlet Pimpernel’ of the computer age.
《红花侠》小说主角
法国大革命期间一名反抗当权者的伯爵侠士
如果只从外表上来看
If one were to judge him on his looks alone,
他就是只变色龙
you could call him a chameleon,
鉴于他在我们跟踪采访维基解密的半年中
given the frequency of his change of hairstyles
极为频繁地更换各种发型
during the six months we’ve been following WikiLeaks.
但是透过现象看本质
But if you look under the surface,
你很快就会发现朱利安·阿桑奇
you’ll soon discover that Julian Assange
长时间地站在反抗权威的第一线
has been revolting against the powers that be for a long time.
青少年在澳大利亚时
As a teenager in Australia,
他就一直自称为’说谎者’
he called himself ‘Mendax’,
是一名颇有名气的黑客高手
and got a name for himself as a highly skilled hacker.
结果在21岁时
By the age of 21
他不得不在法庭上
he found himself in court
为20多项各类非法入侵计算机的指控辩护
pleading guilty to some 20 different charges of hacking.
我们在
I mean, we had a back door
美国♥军♥事安全协调中心安插了后门
in the US Military Security Coordination Centre.
通过木马程序入侵主机而不被对方发觉
这是最高安全级别的
This is the peak security…
这个中心控制着MILNET
It’s for controlling the security of MILNET,
MILNET 提供给美国机密军事部门使用的网络
美国♥军♥事网络的安全工作
the US military internet.
我们整整控制了它两年
We had total control over this for two years.
美国国家航♥空♥航♥天♥局[NASA]也是
The US space agency NASA is one of the victims
墨尔本电脑黑客集团的受害者之一
of the Melbourne computer hacking syndicate.
美国的调查人员 包括美国联调局
American investigators, including the FBI,
与澳大利亚当局进行接触
contacted Australian authorities
以了解他们的入侵嫌疑
with their suspicions.
法庭上有人提出这些黑客
The court was told the men
甚至黑入澳大利亚国立大学系统
even tampered with the police investigation
篡改了警方调查记录
into hacking at the ANU.
法官看在阿桑奇不过是一个
The judge, seeing Assange as just
好奇心过重的年轻人
an inquisitive young man,
象征性地罚了些款 便释放了他
fined him a symbolic sum and released him.
然而 这场当庭审问让阿桑奇越发感觉到
However, the trial added further fuel to Assange’s feelings
无限制信息的重要性
about the importance of unrestricted information.
他和几个朋友们一起
Together with some friends,
成立了澳大利亚第一个为广大民众
he sets up one of Australia’s first internet suppliers
提供发表敏感政♥治♥观点平台的网络供应商
and gives people with politically sensitive viewpoints
允许人♥民♥公开♥发♥表自己的观点
a platform from which to publish their opinions.
但是当其中一名客户
But when one of his customers
发布了秘密的山达基教会[美国新兴宗教]手册
publishes secret Scientology manuals,
这一举动为他招来了激烈的审查要求
this prompts aggressive efforts to censor him.
海伦娜·柯宾
Helena Kobrin,
山达基教会加州分会的一名律师
one of the lawyers for Scientology in California,
发了很多信想抨击我们
sent many letters trying to attack us.
最后他们雇用了一名私♥家♥侦♥探♥
And they ended up hiring a private investigator
试图顺藤摸瓜把我揪出来
to try and track me down.
这人设法得到了我的私人电♥话♥号♥码
Who did manage to get hold of my silent telephone line
给我打电♥话♥
and call me up,
类似于恐吓威胁之类的伎俩
just as a sort of threatening manoeuvre.
我后来追踪了下他们是如何做到这点的
I ended up tracking down how they did that.
这些试图审查站点信息的举动
Those efforts to censor the site
使他更加坚信对于这种向公众
strengthen his conviction that something has to be done
隐瞒重要文档的做法
against those withholding
必须作出有力的反击
important information from the public at large.
问题在于
The problem was…
要创造出积极的改革效果
..there needed to be more actions
还需要更多的行动
that created positive reform effect.
更多公正的或是纠正不公正现象的行动
More actions that were just and corrective to injustice.
阿桑奇将解密这一行为看作是防备手段