基本释义

vt. 任命某人为牧师;授某人以圣职;(上帝、法律等)命令;注定
vi. 颁布命令

星级词汇

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助记提示

order命令。
ordain颁发命令。

英文词源

ordain 授予圣职,授予圣秩
来自拉丁语ordinare,安排,布置,指定,词源同order.引申词义安排职位,授予圣职或圣秩。

深度学习

ordain (or DANE) This verb has a religious meaning—“to invest with ministerial authority,” but it also has a secular meaning. When something is “ordained,” it is “ordered by virtue of a superior authority.” It’s mean-ing is quite close to “mandate.”

  • The Preamble to the Constitution states that “the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union…do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.”
  • Having completed his course work at seminary school, Joseph was ordained as a Protestant minister.

——摘自《Fiske WordPower: The Most Effective System for Building a Vocabulary That Gets Results Fast》

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ordain(或DANE)这个动词有宗教含义——“投资于部长权力”,但它也有世俗含义。当某件事被“任命”时,它是“由上级权威下令的”。这意味着ing相当接近“授权”

  • 《宪法》序言指出,“美国人民,为了组建一个更完美的联盟……为美利坚合众国制定并确立本宪法。”
  • 约瑟夫在神学院完成了他的课程工作后,被任命为新教牧师

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