demented

英 [dɪ'mentɪd]美 [dɪ'mɛntɪd]

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基本释义

adj. 发狂的,疯狂的;精神错乱的
v. 精神错乱;变得痴呆(dement的过去分词)

星级词汇

助记提示

1. mental => demented.

英文词源

demented 发狂的
de-, 向下,离开。-ment, 思想,词源同mind. 指思想偏离正轨的,发狂的。

详细用法

形容词用法:

  • Demented person: 疯狂的人
  • Demented behavior: 疯狂的行为
  • Demented individual: 疯狂的个体
  • Demented mind: 疯狂的思维
  • Demented state: 疯狂的状态
  • Demented actions: 疯狂的举动
  • Demented laughter: 疯狂的笑声
  • Demented ranting: 疯狂的胡言乱语
  • Demented expression: 疯狂的表情
  • Demented gaze: 疯狂的凝视

其他用法:

  • To be declared demented: 被宣布为疯狂
  • To exhibit demented behavior: 表现出疯狂行为
  • To suffer from a demented mind: 遭受疯狂思维
  • To have a demented outlook on life: 对生活持有疯狂的看法
  • To be driven demented by loneliness: 因孤独而发疯
  • To be considered demented by society: 被社会认为是疯狂的
  • Demented by grief: 因悲伤而疯狂
  • To unleash a demented scream: 发出疯狂的尖叫声

深度学习

demented (duh MEN ted) Here’s an adjective that means “loss of intel-lectual faculties such as memory, concentration, or judgment.” People suffering from dementia (the noun form) have a kind of illness that comes from an organic disease of the brain.

  • Mrs. Wilson’s dementia had progressed to the point where she needed a full-time companion who would make sure she didn’t wander out of the house in her pajamas.
  • In his demented state, Harry Lyme could not remember the name of his wife or the address of their home.

——摘自《Fiske WordPower: The Most Effective System for Building a Vocabulary That Gets Results Fast》

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痴呆症(duh MEN ted)这里有一个形容词,意思是“丧失记忆、专注力或判断力等智力”。患有痴呆症(名词形式)的人有一种来自大脑器质性疾病的疾病。
威尔逊夫人的痴呆症已经发展到需要一个全职伴侣的地步,她要确保自己不会穿着睡衣走出家门。
在精神错乱的状态下,哈里·莱姆记不起妻子的名字或他们家的地址。
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